In the preceding topics I introduced the concepts of IP address classes and showed how the classes imply to ranges of IP addresses. Of the five classes, D and E are heavenly to special purposes, so I will leave those only for now. householdes A, B and C are the ones actually assigned for thoughtfulness (unicast) addressing purposes on IP inter electronic communicates, and therefore the primary election focus of our move attention. As weve seen, they differ in the go of bits (and octets) used for the network ID compared to the host ID. The number of different networks possible in from each(prenominal) one class is a forge of the number of bits assigned to the network ID, and likewise, the number of hosts possible in each network depends on the number of bits provided for the host ID. We mustiness also take into forecast the fact that one, two or three of the bits in the IP address is used to bode the class itself, so it is efficaciousl y excluded from use in ascertain the number of networks (though again, it is still social function of the network ID). found on this information, we can calculate the number of networks in each class, and for each class, the number of host IDs per network. dining table 45 shows the calculations.
Table 45: IP call in folk involution topology and Host Capacities IP Address home summate # Of Bits For net ID / Host ID First Octet of IP Address # Of profit ID Bits use To Identify differentiate Usable # Of Network ID Bits Number of Possible Network IDs # Of Host IDs Per Ne twork ID Class A 8 / 24 0xxx xxxx 1 8! -1 = 7 27-2 = 126 224-2 = 16,277,214 Class B 16 / 16 10xx xxxx 2 16-2 = 14 214 = 16,384 216-2 = 65,534 Class C 24 / 8 1103 24-3 = 21 2218If you want to take away a sound essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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