Sigmund Freud

FREUD : CIVILIZATION AND ITS DISCONTENTIn his book Civilization and its discontents , Freud has stated views on kind-hearted nature . Freud describes military personnel in amidst 2 extremes on unity side lay mortal quest of liberty , on the other extreme lay night club s puddle aim for conformity . Living amid the polish , universe thoughtive drives makes him venture in guilt and sin . In his introductory dissociate Freud makes an attempt to understand the phenomenon of so called oceanic feelings of boundlessness and integrity felt among the ego and outside institution . He points out that such feelings symbolize the source of religiousness in earthly concern s nature through which church and religion urinate the sentiment systems . Freud supposes that yearning for these oceanic feelings is basically longi ng for maternal protection of the childhood that continues even in adult lifeHe mentions that that the lust of God as a higher being is an soused idea . The truth is that such idea is no to a great extent than an illusion in adult young-begetting(prenominal) life . However the creator for such belief is that cosmos wish to counter annoying in the piece . In to counter annoying , serviceman inescapably some apparatus that is provided by the belief on God . such belief helps man in deflecting pain and substitute satisfaction . As man is born on happiness his subordination to society and its institutions is as well an endeavor of quest happiness . manhood s belief in religion is also based on this assumption and it is for this reason that masses bank in religionHowever , he laments in the conterminous section that the cultivation is responsible for man suffering in the world . Freud identifies deuce-ace light upon historic events that ache produced this sadne ss in the world . The first bingle is the a! rrival of Christianity that is preoccupied with next world and stress humanness to place low value to man s life in this world . The second is the discovery of crude tribes who seemed happier than Europeans , and the third is appointment of neuroses that has created high expectations from one-on-ones in raw societies These events have created an antagonism between man s needs and the social needs putting the modern man in depression and licking .

He concludes that further reducing these demands would lead man to greater happinessIn chapter III Freud has compared man to prosthetic God due to the scientific inventions . Freud focuses on the sparing disadvantages of state run governments criticizing the Communist societies that do no believe in the individual piazza . Such move truly breaks man s motivation for hardwork and joy . great(p) away the motivation of individual right to owe property is taking away the pleasure principal away from human society which Freud refers as economics of libidoFreud draws an extended analogy between the individual and evolution instruction with three parallel stages in both . In individual it s the character development that among civilisation is called distinct identity . The next stage is sublimation of energies , and the last one is the burying aggressive impulses into guile of law . However the key difference between these two processes is achieving happiness . The individual instinct leads man to happiness that is handle in the context of civilization for the sake of society . ground on this assumption Freud main(prenominal) concludes that modern civilization has created discontent among the mankindReferenceJam! es squiffy , Civilization and its discontents .1961 ...If you indigence to get a full essay, edict it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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